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jixingchangweiyanshiyizhongchangjiandexiaohuaxitongjibing，tongchangyoubingdu、xijunhuojishengchongganranyinqi，biaoxianchuduozhongzhengzhuang。zhenduijixingchangweiyandezhengzhuang，worenweilejieheshibiezhexiezhengzhuangduiyuzaoqizhenduanheyouxiaozhiliaojuyouzhongyaoyiyi。shouxian，jixingchangweiyandezhuyaozhengzhuangbaokuofutong、fuxie、exinheoutudeng。zhexiezhengzhuangwangwangzaiganranfashenghouduanshijianneixunsuchuxian，geihuanzhedailaimingxiandebushi。futongchangchangbiaoxianweijiaotong，tongchangbansuifuxie，kenengshishuiyangbianhuodaiyouzhanye。youxiehuanzhehaikenengjinglipinfandeoutu，daozhituoshuihedianjiezhishiheng，yanzhongshikeweijishengming。yinci，jishishibiezhexiezhengzhuangnenggoubangzhuhuanzhejizaojiuyi，bimianbingqingjiazhong。qici，jixingchangweiyandezhengzhuangbujinjinjuxianyuxiaohuaxitong，haikenengbansuiquanshendezhengzhuang，rufare、falihetoutong。zhexiequanshenzhengzhuangtishiletineicunzaiyanzhengfanying。ruguohuanzhetongshichuxiangaoshaohejuliedefutong，kenengyushizhexijunxingchangweiyanhuoqitagengyanzhongdejibing，rulanweiyan。erzhexiezhengzhuangdezonghebiaoxianxuyaoyishengjinxingquanmianpinggu，congerzhidingshiyidezhiliaofangan。zuihou，jiaoyugongzhongtigaoduijixingchangweiyanzhengzhuangderenzhizhiguanzhongyao。tongguolejiezhengzhuangdeduoyangxing，gongzhongnenggouzaidiyishijianduizishenzhuangkuangzuochupanduan，bingjishixunqiuyiliaobangzhu。ciwai，gaishanweishengxiguan，ruqinxishou、bimianshiyongbujieshiwu，yekeyiyufangjixingchangweiyandefasheng，conggenbenshangjiangdijibingdefabinglv。zongshang急(ji)性(xing)肠(chang)胃(wei)炎(yan)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)常(chang)见(jian)的(de)消(xiao)化(hua)系(xi)统(tong)疾(ji)病(bing)，(，)通(tong)常(chang)由(you)病(bing)毒(du)、(、)细(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)寄(ji)生(sheng)虫(chong)感(gan)染(ran)引(yin)起(qi)，(，)表(biao)现(xian)出(chu)多(duo)种(zhong)症(zheng)状(zhuang)。(。)针(zhen)对(dui)急(ji)性(xing)肠(chang)胃(wei)炎(yan)的(de)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)我(wo)认(ren)为(wei)了(le)解(jie)和(he)识(shi)别(bie)这(zhe)些(xie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)对(dui)于(yu)早(zao)期(qi)诊(zhen)断(duan)和(he)有(you)效(xiao)治(zhi)疗(liao)具(ju)有(you)重(zhong)要(yao)意(yi)义(yi)。(。)首(shou)先(xian)，(，)急(ji)性(xing)肠(chang)胃(wei)炎(yan)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)症(zheng)状(zhuang)包(bao)括(kuo)腹(fu)痛(tong)、(、)腹(fu)泻(xie)、(、)恶(e)心(xin)和(he)呕(ou)吐(tu)等(deng)。(。)这(zhe)些(xie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)往(wang)往(wang)在(zai)感(gan)染(ran)发(fa)生(sheng)后(hou)短(duan)时(shi)间(jian)内(nei)迅(xun)速(su)出(chu)现(xian)，(，)给(gei)患(huan)者(zhe)带(dai)来(lai)明(ming)显(xian)的(de)不(bu)适(shi)。(。)腹(fu)痛(tong)常(chang)常(chang)表(biao)现(xian)为(wei)绞(jiao)痛(tong)，(，)通(tong)常(chang)伴(ban)随(sui)腹(fu)泻(xie)，(，)可(ke)能(neng)是(shi)水(shui)样(yang)便(bian)或(huo)带(dai)有(you)粘(zhan)液(ye)。(。)有(you)些(xie)患(huan)者(zhe)还(hai)可(ke)能(neng)经(jing)历(li)频(pin)繁(fan)的(de)呕(ou)吐(tu)，(，)导(dao)致(zhi)脱(tuo)水(shui)和(he)电(dian)解(jie)质(zhi)失(shi)衡(heng)，(，)严(yan)重(zhong)时(shi)可(ke)危(wei)及(ji)生(sheng)命(ming)。(。)因(yin)此(ci)，(，)及(ji)时(shi)识(shi)别(bie)这(zhe)些(xie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)能(neng)够(gou)帮(bang)助(zhu)患(huan)者(zhe)及(ji)早(zao)就(jiu)医(yi)，(，)避(bi)免(mian)病(bing)情(qing)加(jia)重(zhong)。(。)其(qi)次(ci)，(，)急(ji)性(xing)肠(chang)胃(wei)炎(yan)的(de)症(zheng)状(zhuang)不(bu)仅(jin)仅(jin)局(ju)限(xian)于(yu)消(xiao)化(hua)系(xi)统(tong)，(，)还(hai)可(ke)能(neng)伴(ban)随(sui)全(quan)身(shen)的(de)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)如(ru)发(fa)热(re)、(、)乏(fa)力(li)和(he)头(tou)痛(tong)。(。)这(zhe)些(xie)全(quan)身(shen)症(zheng)状(zhuang)提(ti)示(shi)了(le)体(ti)内(nei)存(cun)在(zai)炎(yan)症(zheng)反(fan)应(ying)。(。)如(ru)果(guo)患(huan)者(zhe)同(tong)时(shi)出(chu)现(xian)高(gao)烧(shao)和(he)剧(ju)烈(lie)的(de)腹(fu)痛(tong)，(，)可(ke)能(neng)预(yu)示(shi)着(zhe)细(xi)菌(jun)性(xing)肠(chang)胃(wei)炎(yan)或(huo)其(qi)他(ta)更(geng)严(yan)重(zhong)的(de)疾(ji)病(bing)，(，)如(ru)阑(lan)尾(wei)炎(yan)。(。)而(er)这(zhe)些(xie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)的(de)综(zong)合(he)表(biao)现(xian)需(xu)要(yao)医(yi)生(sheng)进(jin)行(xing)全(quan)面(mian)评(ping)估(gu)，(，)从(cong)而(er)制(zhi)定(ding)适(shi)宜(yi)的(de)治(zhi)疗(liao)方(fang)案(an)。(。)最(zui)后(hou)，(，)教(jiao)育(yu)公(gong)众(zhong)提(ti)高(gao)对(dui)急(ji)性(xing)肠(chang)胃(wei)炎(yan)症(zheng)状(zhuang)的(de)认(ren)知(zhi)至(zhi)关(guan)重(zhong)要(yao)。(。)通(tong)过(guo)了(le)解(jie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)的(de)多(duo)样(yang)性(xing)，(，)公(gong)众(zhong)能(neng)够(gou)在(zai)第(di)一(yi)时(shi)间(jian)对(dui)自(zi)身(shen)状(zhuang)况(kuang)作(zuo)出(chu)判(pan)断(duan)，(，)并(bing)及(ji)时(shi)寻(xun)求(qiu)医(yi)疗(liao)帮(bang)助(zhu)。(。)此(ci)外(wai)，(，)改(gai)善(shan)卫(wei)生(sheng)习(xi)惯(guan)，(，)如(ru)勤(qin)洗(xi)手(shou)、(、)避(bi)免(mian)食(shi)用(yong)不(bu)洁(jie)食(shi)物(wu)，(，)也(ye)可(ke)以(yi)预(yu)防(fang)急(ji)性(xing)肠(chang)胃(wei)炎(yan)的(de)发(fa)生(sheng)，(，)从(cong)根(gen)本(ben)上(shang)降(jiang)低(di)疾(ji)病(bing)的(de)发(fa)病(bing)率(lv)。(。)综(zong)上(shang)