鄱阳湖多水域迎来越冬候鸟迁徙高峰|天天做天天爱天天爽综合网
中新社江西九江11月25日电 (朱莹)随着冷空气持续南下，鄱阳湖各大湿地陆续迎来越冬候鸟迁徙高峰。25日，在江西九江市湖口县鞋山水域等重点区域，宽阔的湖面上，成群候鸟翩跹起舞、悠然游弋，再现了鄱阳湖万鸟越冬的壮观场景。
“目前，白头鹤、白枕鹤、灰鹤、东方白鹳等候鸟已抵达鞋山水域越冬。”鄱阳湖国家级自然保护区管理局湖口保护监测站站长高新介绍，最新监测数据显示，目前该水域观测到的候鸟种类已超过40种，数量达2万余只，标志着今冬明春的候鸟保护工作进入关键期。
除湖口县外，鄱阳湖其他重要湿地也观测到大量候鸟。在江西鄱阳湖南矶湿地国家级自然保护区，工作人员在近期监测中持续记录到白鹤、东方白鹳、小天鹅等重点保护候鸟集群现身，种群规模稳步扩大。
与鄱阳湖仅一坝之隔的南昌市五星白鹤保护小区也迎来候鸟“越冬季”，该片区本年度第二次越冬水鸟同步调查结果显示，与10月相比，五星片区候鸟种群数量与种类实现双增长。
如何守护远道而来的“生态客人”？高新介绍，为确保候鸟安全越冬，湖口监测站已增加巡护频次和范围，在鞋山、南北港等候鸟聚集核心区域，进行不间断监测和记录。
南昌市五星白鹤保护小区巡护员熊波说：“保护小区共种植了1050亩藕塘，供候鸟觅食。我们在巡护工作中，一边做好候鸟日常监测，一边清理杂草、整理水中的莲藕，为白鹤等候鸟清理出开阔、安全的‘降落跑道’与栖息空间。”
地处江西省北部的鄱阳湖是中国最大淡水湖，也是全球候鸟重要栖息地、国际重要湿地。(完)
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