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###duonangluanchaozonghezheng：nvxingjiankangdezhongyaohuatiduonangluanchaozonghezheng（PolycysticOvarySyndrome，jianchengPCOS）shiyizhongchangjiandeneifenmijibing，yingxiangzhequanqiuyue5%dao10%deyulingnvxing。gaizonghezhengyinqifuzaxingheduoyangdezhengzhuang，changchangbeiwujiehehushi。danlejiePCOSduiyunvxingjiankangdezhongyaoxingburongxiaoqu。PCOSdezhuyaotezhengbaokuoyuejingbuguilv、xiongjisushuipingshenggaoyijiluanchaoneiduonangzhuangjiegoudexingcheng。zhexietezhengkenengdaozhiyixiliejiankangwenti，rubuyu、feipang、tangniaobing、xinxueguanjibingdeng，shenzhizaiqingganhexinlishangyehuichanshengyingxiang。PCOSdequeqiebingyinshangbumingque，danyichuan、huanjingheshenghuofangshiyinsujunkenengcanyuqizhong。xuduoPCOShuanzhetongchangzaiqingchunqihuoqingnianshiqishoucichuxianzhengzhuang，zhengzhuangbaokuocuochuang、duomaoyijitizhongzengjiadeng。youyuzhexiezhengzhuangduinvxingzixinxinhexinlijiankangkenengchanshengfumianyingxiang，zaoqifaxianheganyuxiandeyouweizhongyao。zaizhenduanfangmian，yishengtongchangtongguobingshixunwen、tigejianzhajichaoshengjianzhalaipingguhuanzhedezhuangkuang。zhiliaofangshiyinreneryi，changjiandebaokuoshenghuofangshidetiaozheng（rujiankangyinshiheshiduyundong）、yaowuzhiliao（rukoufubiyunyaoheyidaosuminganji）deng。zhexiecuoshibujinkeyibangzhuhuanjiezhengzhuang，hainengjiangdigengyanzhongjiankangwentidefengxian。mianduiPCOS，nvxingmenbingbugudan。tongguoshidangdejiaoyuyuzhichi，zengqiangduizheyizonghezhengderenshi，womennenggougenghaodiguanlizhengzhuang，gaishanshenghuozhiliang。tongshi，jijixunqiuzhuanyeyiliaobangzhu，zhidingyouxiaodeguanli#(#)#(#)#(#)多(duo)囊(nang)卵(luan)巢(chao)综(zong)合(he)征(zheng)：(：)女(nv)性(xing)健(jian)康(kang)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)话(hua)题(ti)多(duo)囊(nang)卵(luan)巢(chao)综(zong)合(he)征(zheng)（(（)P(P)o(o)l(l)y(y)c(c)y(y)s(s)t(t)i(i)c(c)O(O)v(v)a(a)r(r)y(y)S(S)y(y)n(n)d(d)r(r)o(o)m(m)e(e)，(，)简(jian)称(cheng)P(P)C(C)O(O)S(S)）(）)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)常(chang)见(jian)的(de)内(nei)分(fen)泌(mi)疾(ji)病(bing)，(，)影(ying)响(xiang)着(zhe)全(quan)球(qiu)约(yue)5(5)%(%)到(dao)1(1)0%(%)的(de)育(yu)龄(ling)女(nv)性(xing)。(。)该(gai)综(zong)合(he)征(zheng)因(yin)其(qi)复(fu)杂(za)性(xing)和(he)多(duo)样(yang)的(de)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)常(chang)常(chang)被(bei)误(wu)解(jie)和(he)忽(hu)视(shi)。(。)但(dan)了(le)解(jie)P(P)C(C)O(O)S(S)对(dui)于(yu)女(nv)性(xing)健(jian)康(kang)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)性(xing)不(bu)容(rong)小(xiao)觑(qu)。(。)P(P)C(C)O(O)S(S)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)特(te)征(zheng)包(bao)括(kuo)月(yue)经(jing)不(bu)规(gui)律(lv)、(、)雄(xiong)激(ji)素(su)水(shui)平(ping)升(sheng)高(gao)以(yi)及(ji)卵(luan)巢(chao)内(nei)多(duo)囊(nang)状(zhuang)结(jie)构(gou)的(de)形(xing)成(cheng)。(。)这(zhe)些(xie)特(te)征(zheng)可(ke)能(neng)导(dao)致(zhi)一(yi)系(xi)列(lie)健(jian)康(kang)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)如(ru)不(bu)育(yu)、(、)肥(fei)胖(pang)、(、)糖(tang)尿(niao)病(bing)、(、)心(xin)血(xue)管(guan)疾(ji)病(bing)等(deng)，(，)甚(shen)至(zhi)在(zai)情(qing)感(gan)和(he)心(xin)理(li)上(shang)也(ye)会(hui)产(chan)生(sheng)影(ying)响(xiang)。(。)P(P)C(C)O(O)S(S)的(de)确(que)切(qie)病(bing)因(yin)尚(shang)不(bu)明(ming)确(que)，(，)但(dan)遗(yi)传(chuan)、(、)环(huan)境(jing)和(he)生(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式(shi)因(yin)素(su)均(jun)可(ke)能(neng)参(can)与(yu)其(qi)中(zhong)。(。)许(xu)多(duo)P(P)C(C)O(O)S(S)患(huan)者(zhe)通(tong)常(chang)在(zai)青(qing)春(chun)期(qi)或(huo)青(qing)年(nian)时(shi)期(qi)首(shou)次(ci)出(chu)现(xian)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)症(zheng)状(zhuang)包(bao)括(kuo)痤(cuo)疮(chuang)、(、)多(duo)毛(mao)以(yi)及(ji)体(ti)重(zhong)增(zeng)加(jia)等(deng)。(。)由(you)于(yu)这(zhe)些(xie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)对(dui)女(nv)性(xing)自(zi)信(xin)心(xin)和(he)心(xin)理(li)健(jian)康(kang)可(ke)能(neng)产(chan)生(sheng)负(fu)面(mian)影(ying)响(xiang)，(，)早(zao)期(qi)发(fa)现(xian)和(he)干(gan)预(yu)显(xian)得(de)尤(you)为(wei)重(zhong)要(yao)。(。)在(zai)诊(zhen)断(duan)方(fang)面(mian)，(，)医(yi)生(sheng)通(tong)常(chang)通(tong)过(guo)病(bing)史(shi)询(xun)问(wen)、(、)体(ti)格(ge)检(jian)查(zha)及(ji)超(chao)声(sheng)检(jian)查(zha)来(lai)评(ping)估(gu)患(huan)者(zhe)的(de)状(zhuang)况(kuang)。(。)治(zhi)疗(liao)方(fang)式(shi)因(yin)人(ren)而(er)异(yi)，(，)常(chang)见(jian)的(de)包(bao)括(kuo)生(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式(shi)的(de)调(tiao)整(zheng)（(（)如(ru)健(jian)康(kang)饮(yin)食(shi)和(he)适(shi)度(du)运(yun)动(dong)）(）)、(、)药(yao)物(wu)治(zhi)疗(liao)（(（)如(ru)口(kou)服(fu)避(bi)孕(yun)药(yao)和(he)胰(yi)岛(dao)素(su)敏(min)感(gan)剂(ji)）(）)等(deng)。(。)这(zhe)些(xie)措(cuo)施(shi)不(bu)仅(jin)可(ke)以(yi)帮(bang)助(zhu)缓(huan)解(jie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)还(hai)能(neng)降(jiang)低(di)更(geng)严(yan)重(zhong)健(jian)康(kang)问(wen)题(ti)的(de)风(feng)险(xian)。(。)面(mian)对(dui)P(P)C(C)O(O)S(S)，(，)女(nv)性(xing)们(men)并(bing)不(bu)孤(gu)单(dan)。(。)通(tong)过(guo)适(shi)当(dang)的(de)教(jiao)育(yu)与(yu)支(zhi)持(chi)，(，)增(zeng)强(qiang)对(dui)这(zhe)一(yi)综(zong)合(he)征(zheng)的(de)认(ren)识(shi)，(，)我(wo)们(men)能(neng)够(gou)更(geng)好(hao)地(di)管(guan)理(li)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)改(gai)善(shan)生(sheng)活(huo)质(zhi)量(liang)。(。)同(tong)时(shi)，(，)积(ji)极(ji)寻(xun)求(qiu)专(zhuan)业(ye)医(yi)疗(liao)帮(bang)助(zhu)，(，)制(zhi)定(ding)有(you)效(xiao)的(de)管(guan)理(li)