科技赋能，北京如何提升防御洪涝能力、构建韧性城市？|青草综合一区二区三区

《shitaiyingyidaogangmenlabuchulaizenmeban》bianmishixuduorenzairichangshenghuozhongchangyudaodewenti，er“shitaiyingyidaogangmenlabuchulai”gengshirangrenkubukanyan。zaizhezhongqingkuangxia，womengairuheyingduine？shouxian，lejiebianmideyuanyinshijiejuewentidediyibu。bianmikenengyouduozhongyinsudaozhi，baokuoyinshibujunheng、quefayundong、xinliyalideng。youqishiyinshifangmian，sherubuzudexianweisuheshuifendouhuidaozhidabianguoyuganying。yinci，gaishanyinshijiegou，zengjiaxinxianshucai、shuiguohequanguleishipindesheru，keyiyouxiaoyufangbianmidefasheng。qici，baochichongzudeshuifensheruyeshizhiguanzhongyaode。chengnianrenmeirijianyiyinshuiliangzai2000haoshengzuoyou，shuifenbujinyouzhuyuruanhuadabian，haiyouzhuyuchangdaodezhengchangrudong。ruguoyijingchuxianlebianmizhengzhuang，zengjiashuidesheruliang，huiyousuobangzhu。ciwai，shiliangdeyundongduiyucujinxiaohuaxitongdejiankangyeyouxianzhudezuoyong。meitianjinxingyidingshijiandeyouyangyundonghuoyujia，keyizengqiangchangdaorudong，youzhuyuhuanjiebianmikunrao。raner，ruguodabianyijingkazaigangmenchu，nanyipaichu，keyichangshiyixiafangfahuanjie：shouxian，changshifangsongxinqing，bimianguodujinzhang，yinweijinbengdejirouhuijinyibuzuaipaibian。qici，keyijinxingwenshuizuoyu。wenshuinenggoufangsonggangmenbuweidejirou，youzhuyuhuanjiebushi。yekeyichangshiyongshouzhiqingqinganmofubu，cujinchangdaorudong。zaijiduanqingkuangxia，ruguoyishangfangfaweinengzouxiao，jianyixunqiuzhuanyeyisheng《(《)屎(shi)太(tai)硬(ying)已(yi)到(dao)肛(gang)门(men)拉(la)不(bu)出(chu)来(lai)怎(zen)么(me)办(ban)》(》)便(bian)秘(mi)是(shi)许(xu)多(duo)人(ren)在(zai)日(ri)常(chang)生(sheng)活(huo)中(zhong)常(chang)遇(yu)到(dao)的(de)问(wen)题(ti)，(，)而(er)“(“)屎(shi)太(tai)硬(ying)已(yi)到(dao)肛(gang)门(men)拉(la)不(bu)出(chu)来(lai)”(”)更(geng)是(shi)让(rang)人(ren)苦(ku)不(bu)堪(kan)言(yan)。(。)在(zai)这(zhe)种(zhong)情(qing)况(kuang)下(xia)，(，)我(wo)们(men)该(gai)如(ru)何(he)应(ying)对(dui)呢(ne)？(？)首(shou)先(xian)，(，)了(le)解(jie)便(bian)秘(mi)的(de)原(yuan)因(yin)是(shi)解(jie)决(jue)问(wen)题(ti)的(de)第(di)一(yi)步(bu)。(。)便(bian)秘(mi)可(ke)能(neng)由(you)多(duo)种(zhong)因(yin)素(su)导(dao)致(zhi)，(，)包(bao)括(kuo)饮(yin)食(shi)不(bu)均(jun)衡(heng)、(、)缺(que)乏(fa)运(yun)动(dong)、(、)心(xin)理(li)压(ya)力(li)等(deng)。(。)尤(you)其(qi)是(shi)饮(yin)食(shi)方(fang)面(mian)，(，)摄(she)入(ru)不(bu)足(zu)的(de)纤(xian)维(wei)素(su)和(he)水(shui)分(fen)都(dou)会(hui)导(dao)致(zhi)大(da)便(bian)过(guo)于(yu)干(gan)硬(ying)。(。)因(yin)此(ci)，(，)改(gai)善(shan)饮(yin)食(shi)结(jie)构(gou)，(，)增(zeng)加(jia)新(xin)鲜(xian)蔬(shu)菜(cai)、(、)水(shui)果(guo)和(he)全(quan)谷(gu)类(lei)食(shi)品(pin)的(de)摄(she)入(ru)，(，)可(ke)以(yi)有(you)效(xiao)预(yu)防(fang)便(bian)秘(mi)的(de)发(fa)生(sheng)。(。)其(qi)次(ci)，(，)保(bao)持(chi)充(chong)足(zu)的(de)水(shui)分(fen)摄(she)入(ru)也(ye)是(shi)至(zhi)关(guan)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)。(。)成(cheng)年(nian)人(ren)每(mei)日(ri)建(jian)议(yi)饮(yin)水(shui)量(liang)在(zai)2(2)000毫(hao)升(sheng)左(zuo)右(you)，(，)水(shui)分(fen)不(bu)仅(jin)有(you)助(zhu)于(yu)软(ruan)化(hua)大(da)便(bian)，(，)还(hai)有(you)助(zhu)于(yu)肠(chang)道(dao)的(de)正(zheng)常(chang)蠕(ru)动(dong)。(。)如(ru)果(guo)已(yi)经(jing)出(chu)现(xian)了(le)便(bian)秘(mi)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)增(zeng)加(jia)水(shui)的(de)摄(she)入(ru)量(liang)，(，)会(hui)有(you)所(suo)帮(bang)助(zhu)。(。)此(ci)外(wai)，(，)适(shi)量(liang)的(de)运(yun)动(dong)对(dui)于(yu)促(cu)进(jin)消(xiao)化(hua)系(xi)统(tong)的(de)健(jian)康(kang)也(ye)有(you)显(xian)著(zhu)的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)。(。)每(mei)天(tian)进(jin)行(xing)一(yi)定(ding)时(shi)间(jian)的(de)有(you)氧(yang)运(yun)动(dong)或(huo)瑜(yu)伽(jia)，(，)可(ke)以(yi)增(zeng)强(qiang)肠(chang)道(dao)蠕(ru)动(dong)，(，)有(you)助(zhu)于(yu)缓(huan)解(jie)便(bian)秘(mi)困(kun)扰(rao)。(。)然(ran)而(er)，(，)如(ru)果(guo)大(da)便(bian)已(yi)经(jing)卡(ka)在(zai)肛(gang)门(men)处(chu)，(，)难(nan)以(yi)排(pai)出(chu)，(，)可(ke)以(yi)尝(chang)试(shi)以(yi)下(xia)方(fang)法(fa)缓(huan)解(jie)：(：)首(shou)先(xian)，(，)尝(chang)试(shi)放(fang)松(song)心(xin)情(qing)，(，)避(bi)免(mian)过(guo)度(du)紧(jin)张(zhang)，(，)因(yin)为(wei)紧(jin)绷(beng)的(de)肌(ji)肉(rou)会(hui)进(jin)一(yi)步(bu)阻(zu)碍(ai)排(pai)便(bian)。(。)其(qi)次(ci)，(，)可(ke)以(yi)进(jin)行(xing)温(wen)水(shui)坐(zuo)浴(yu)。(。)温(wen)水(shui)能(neng)够(gou)放(fang)松(song)肛(gang)门(men)部(bu)位(wei)的(de)肌(ji)肉(rou)，(，)有(you)助(zhu)于(yu)缓(huan)解(jie)不(bu)适(shi)。(。)也(ye)可(ke)以(yi)尝(chang)试(shi)用(yong)手(shou)指(zhi)轻(qing)轻(qing)按(an)摩(mo)腹(fu)部(bu)，(，)促(cu)进(jin)肠(chang)道(dao)蠕(ru)动(dong)。(。)在(zai)极(ji)端(duan)情(qing)况(kuang)下(xia)，(，)如(ru)果(guo)以(yi)上(shang)方(fang)法(fa)未(wei)能(neng)奏(zou)效(xiao)，(，)建(jian)议(yi)寻(xun)求(qiu)专(zhuan)业(ye)医(yi)生(sheng)