AI榴莲“质检员”海南上岗，“无痛”透视果品好坏|亚洲精品一区国产精品
中新网三亚7月19日电 (记者 王晓斌 李宇凡)7月19日在海南三亚举办的2025海南榴莲产销对接活动上，智能化榴莲在线分选系统向公众揭开面纱。这台搭载人工智能(AI)的设备，可以4秒/颗的速度“无痛透视”榴莲内部，精准识别成熟度、死包、夹生等开果前难以判断的内部问题。
项目经理方远介绍，该系统的核心在于食品级安全的X光技术与AI深度学习的结合。榴莲进入流水线后，接受X光多角度扫描，系统同步拍摄大量图像并构建果实内部3D模型，AI通过对比前期已输入的标注数据，识别从表面无法观察的内部品质。
这条被命名为“FD3榴莲在线分选系统”的产线，工作流程高度自动化：上果后先剔除重量异常果，合格果进入检测仓进行360度无死角扫描，完成“体检”仅需4秒，随后依据AI判定结果，好果与坏果自动分流至不同通道，实现高效精准分拣。
方远说，系统检测维度涵盖榴莲果实外观、内部缺陷、成熟度分级甚至肉质是否干黄、夹生等精细指标。目前对成熟度与常规坏果的识别准确率已达95%以上，对夹生果这类业界难题的识别也在持续优化中。随着系统持续运行积累数据，其AI模型也在不断自我学习进化，识别准确率有望进一步提升。
针对消费者关心的X光安全问题，方远强调，系统完全符合并高于欧洲食品安全检测标准。“X光穿透检测无残留，是国际通行的安全食品检测方式。”方远说，检测后的榴莲还可根据厂商需求，通过激光蚀刻技术在果壳打上品牌标识，便于市场溯源与品牌建设。
“当前无论是产地还是销售端，‘榴莲盲盒’现象普遍存在，不良果流入市场损害消费者信心和产业健康发展。”海南省优旗农业有限公司总经理杨福旺表示，该系统的目标正是从产地源头严控品质，将“不确定性”挡在市场之外，提升中国国产榴莲的市场口碑。(完)
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