7月22日，在西藏阿里地区普兰县霍尔乡，牧民在玛旁雍错湿地上放牧牦牛。为实现更大的经济效益，霍尔乡近年来探索建立牦牛养殖专业合作社，按当地自然条件合理分配牦牛放牧地点，并将牛奶进行加工销售，2023年该合作社的年总收入达到60余万元人民币，带动牧民人均增收2万余元人民币。（无人机照片）
【编辑：王祎】
###wuxianluyouqifushedezhenxiangsuizhekejidefazhan，wuxianluyouqiyijingchengweilexiandaijiatinghebangonghuanjingzhongbukehuoquedeshebei。tamenweiwomentigonglefangbiankuaijiedewuxianwangluolianjie，shidewomendeshenghuohegongzuobiandegengjiagaoxiao。raner，bansuizhewuxianluyouqidepuji，guanyuqifushedetaolunyezhujianzengduo。name，wuxianluyouqidefushedaodishishenme？duiwomendejiankangyouheyingxiangne？shouxian，womenxuyaolejiewuxianluyouqifushedechengyin。wuxianluyouqitongguowuxiandianbochuanshushuju，zhezhongwuxiandianboshuyudiancibodeyizhong，pinlvyibanshizai2.4GHzhe5GHzlianggepinduan。genjuguojifeidianlifushefanghuweiyuanhui（ICNIRP）heshijieweishengzuzhi（WHO）debiaozhun，diancibokeyifenweidianlifushehefeidianlifushe。wuxianluyouqisuofachudefusheshuyufeidianlifushe，tadenengliangbuzuyipohuaifenzijiegouhuozaochengxibaosunshang。qici，guanyuwuxianluyouqifusheduijiankangdeyingxiang，xianyoudekexueyanjiushangwumingquedejielun。daduoshuyanjiubiaoming，zaizhengchangshiyongqingkuangxia，wuxianluyouqisuochanshengdefusheshuipingyuandiyuguojianquanbiaozhun，yinciduirenleijiankangdeweihaijixiao。meiguoheouzhoudexiangguanjigoujingguozhongduoshiyanhechangqiguanchahou，renweizairichangshiyonghuanjingzhong，wuxianluyouqidefushebuhuiduijiankangzaochengxianzhuyingxiang。raner，zhidezhuyideshi，suiranmuqiandeyanjiujieguomeiyouzhengmingwuxianluyouqifushehuiduijiankangchanshengmingxianfumianzuoyong，danduiyumouxieminganrenqun，ruyunfu、ertonghuoyiyoujiankangwentideren，rengranyingbaochishidudejingti。ciwai，shiyongwuxianluyouqi#(#)#(#)#(#)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)辐(fu)射(she)的(de)真(zhen)相(xiang)随(sui)着(zhe)科(ke)技(ji)的(de)发(fa)展(zhan)，(，)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)已(yi)经(jing)成(cheng)为(wei)了(le)现(xian)代(dai)家(jia)庭(ting)和(he)办(ban)公(gong)环(huan)境(jing)中(zhong)不(bu)可(ke)或(huo)缺(que)的(de)设(she)备(bei)。(。)它(ta)们(men)为(wei)我(wo)们(men)提(ti)供(gong)了(le)方(fang)便(bian)快(kuai)捷(jie)的(de)无(wu)线(xian)网(wang)络(luo)连(lian)接(jie)，(，)使(shi)得(de)我(wo)们(men)的(de)生(sheng)活(huo)和(he)工(gong)作(zuo)变(bian)得(de)更(geng)加(jia)高(gao)效(xiao)。(。)然(ran)而(er)，(，)伴(ban)随(sui)着(zhe)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)的(de)普(pu)及(ji)，(，)关(guan)于(yu)其(qi)辐(fu)射(she)的(de)讨(tao)论(lun)也(ye)逐(zhu)渐(jian)增(zeng)多(duo)。(。)那(na)么(me)，(，)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)的(de)辐(fu)射(she)到(dao)底(di)是(shi)什(shen)么(me)？(？)对(dui)我(wo)们(men)的(de)健(jian)康(kang)有(you)何(he)影(ying)响(xiang)呢(ne)？(？)首(shou)先(xian)，(，)我(wo)们(men)需(xu)要(yao)了(le)解(jie)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)辐(fu)射(she)的(de)成(cheng)因(yin)。(。)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)通(tong)过(guo)无(wu)线(xian)电(dian)波(bo)传(chuan)输(shu)数(shu)据(ju)，(，)这(zhe)种(zhong)无(wu)线(xian)电(dian)波(bo)属(shu)于(yu)电(dian)磁(ci)波(bo)的(de)一(yi)种(zhong)，(，)频(pin)率(lv)一(yi)般(ban)是(shi)在(zai)2(2).(.)4(4)G(G)H(H)z(z)和(he)5(5)G(G)H(H)z(z)两(liang)个(ge)频(pin)段(duan)。(。)根(gen)据(ju)国(guo)际(ji)非(fei)电(dian)离(li)辐(fu)射(she)防(fang)护(hu)委(wei)员(yuan)会(hui)（(（)I(I)C(C)N(N)I(I)R(R)P(P)）(）)和(he)世(shi)界(jie)卫(wei)生(sheng)组(zu)织(zhi)（(（)W(W)H(H)O(O)）(）)的(de)标(biao)准(zhun)，(，)电(dian)磁(ci)波(bo)可(ke)以(yi)分(fen)为(wei)电(dian)离(li)辐(fu)射(she)和(he)非(fei)电(dian)离(li)辐(fu)射(she)。(。)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)所(suo)发(fa)出(chu)的(de)辐(fu)射(she)属(shu)于(yu)非(fei)电(dian)离(li)辐(fu)射(she)，(，)它(ta)的(de)能(neng)量(liang)不(bu)足(zu)以(yi)破(po)坏(huai)分(fen)子(zi)结(jie)构(gou)或(huo)造(zao)成(cheng)细(xi)胞(bao)损(sun)伤(shang)。(。)其(qi)次(ci)，(，)关(guan)于(yu)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)辐(fu)射(she)对(dui)健(jian)康(kang)的(de)影(ying)响(xiang)，(，)现(xian)有(you)的(de)科(ke)学(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)尚(shang)无(wu)明(ming)确(que)的(de)结(jie)论(lun)。(。)大(da)多(duo)数(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)表(biao)明(ming)，(，)在(zai)正(zheng)常(chang)使(shi)用(yong)情(qing)况(kuang)下(xia)，(，)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)所(suo)产(chan)生(sheng)的(de)辐(fu)射(she)水(shui)平(ping)远(yuan)低(di)于(yu)国(guo)际(ji)安(an)全(quan)标(biao)准(zhun)，(，)因(yin)此(ci)对(dui)人(ren)类(lei)健(jian)康(kang)的(de)危(wei)害(hai)极(ji)小(xiao)。(。)美(mei)国(guo)和(he)欧(ou)洲(zhou)的(de)相(xiang)关(guan)机(ji)构(gou)经(jing)过(guo)众(zhong)多(duo)实(shi)验(yan)和(he)长(chang)期(qi)观(guan)察(cha)后(hou)，(，)认(ren)为(wei)在(zai)日(ri)常(chang)使(shi)用(yong)环(huan)境(jing)中(zhong)，(，)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)的(de)辐(fu)射(she)不(bu)会(hui)对(dui)健(jian)康(kang)造(zao)成(cheng)显(xian)著(zhu)影(ying)响(xiang)。(。)然(ran)而(er)，(，)值(zhi)得(de)注(zhu)意(yi)的(de)是(shi)，(，)虽(sui)然(ran)目(mu)前(qian)的(de)研(yan)究(jiu)结(jie)果(guo)没(mei)有(you)证(zheng)明(ming)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)辐(fu)射(she)会(hui)对(dui)健(jian)康(kang)产(chan)生(sheng)明(ming)显(xian)负(fu)面(mian)作(zuo)用(yong)，(，)但(dan)对(dui)于(yu)某(mou)些(xie)敏(min)感(gan)人(ren)群(qun)，(，)如(ru)孕(yun)妇(fu)、(、)儿(er)童(tong)或(huo)已(yi)有(you)健(jian)康(kang)问(wen)题(ti)的(de)人(ren)，(，)仍(reng)然(ran)应(ying)保(bao)持(chi)适(shi)度(du)的(de)警(jing)惕(ti)。(。)此(ci)外(wai)，(，)使(shi)用(yong)无(wu)线(xian)路(lu)由(you)器(qi)
