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###ruxianzengsheng：lejieyuyingduiruxianzengshengshiyizhongchangjianderuxianjibing，zhuyaobiaoxianweiruxianzuzhideyichangzengsheng。tatongchangchuxianzaiyulingnvxingzhong，youqishizaiyuejingzhouqideqianbanduan，bansuiyuejingerbodong。ruxianzengshengdejutibiaoxianbaokuorufangzhongkuai、chutong、ruxianzhangtongdeng，zhengzhuangkenengsuizheneifenmibianhuaerjiazhong。congbinglixueshangjiang，ruxianzengshengzhuyaofenweifeidianxingzengshenghedianxingzengshengliangzhong。dianxingzengshengtongchangbubeirenweishiaiqianbingbian，danfeidianxingzengshengzekenengzengjiaruxianaidefengxian，yincidingqijianzhafeichangzhongyao。ruxianzengshengdefashengyutineijisushuipingbodongmiqiexiangguan，cijisuheyunjisudeshihengkenengshiyouyinzhiyi。duiyudaduoshuruxianzengshenghuanzhe，yishengtongchangjianyidingqiruxianjianzha，baokuoziwojianzha、ruxianchaoshengyijibiyaoshideruxianXguangjianzha。ruguozengshengzhengzhuangjiaoqing，tongchangbuxuyaotebiezhiliao，zhixuzhuyishenghuofangshidetiaozheng，rubaochilianghaodezuoxi、zengjiaduanlian、jianshaokafeiyinhegaozhiyinshidesherudeng。raner，duiyunaxiezhengzhuangmingxianhuozhecunzaifeidianxingzengshengdehuanzhe，kenengxuyaoyaowuzhiliaohuoshoushuganyu。yishenghuigenjujutiqingkuangzhidinggexinghuadezhiliaofangan，yincijishixunqiuzhuanyeyijianzhiguanzhongyao。zongzhi，ruxianzengshengsuiranshiliangxingbingbian，danrengxuguanzhuqifazhanjixiangguanzhengzhuang。baochidingqifuzha，guanzhushentibianhua，xuanzejiankangdeshenghuofangshi，shiyingduiruxianzengshengdeyouxiaofangfa。lejieyujianbiezhexiezhengzhuang，duiyu#(#)#(#)#(#)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)：(：)了(le)解(jie)与(yu)应(ying)对(dui)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)常(chang)见(jian)的(de)乳(ru)腺(xian)疾(ji)病(bing)，(，)主(zhu)要(yao)表(biao)现(xian)为(wei)乳(ru)腺(xian)组(zu)织(zhi)的(de)异(yi)常(chang)增(zeng)生(sheng)。(。)它(ta)通(tong)常(chang)出(chu)现(xian)在(zai)育(yu)龄(ling)女(nv)性(xing)中(zhong)，(，)尤(you)其(qi)是(shi)在(zai)月(yue)经(jing)周(zhou)期(qi)的(de)前(qian)半(ban)段(duan)，(，)伴(ban)随(sui)月(yue)经(jing)而(er)波(bo)动(dong)。(。)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)的(de)具(ju)体(ti)表(biao)现(xian)包(bao)括(kuo)乳(ru)房(fang)肿(zhong)块(kuai)、(、)触(chu)痛(tong)、(、)乳(ru)腺(xian)胀(zhang)痛(tong)等(deng)，(，)症(zheng)状(zhuang)可(ke)能(neng)随(sui)着(zhe)内(nei)分(fen)泌(mi)变(bian)化(hua)而(er)加(jia)重(zhong)。(。)从(cong)病(bing)理(li)学(xue)上(shang)讲(jiang)，(，)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)主(zhu)要(yao)分(fen)为(wei)非(fei)典(dian)型(xing)增(zeng)生(sheng)和(he)典(dian)型(xing)增(zeng)生(sheng)两(liang)种(zhong)。(。)典(dian)型(xing)增(zeng)生(sheng)通(tong)常(chang)不(bu)被(bei)认(ren)为(wei)是(shi)癌(ai)前(qian)病(bing)变(bian)，(，)但(dan)非(fei)典(dian)型(xing)增(zeng)生(sheng)则(ze)可(ke)能(neng)增(zeng)加(jia)乳(ru)腺(xian)癌(ai)的(de)风(feng)险(xian)，(，)因(yin)此(ci)定(ding)期(qi)检(jian)查(zha)非(fei)常(chang)重(zhong)要(yao)。(。)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)的(de)发(fa)生(sheng)与(yu)体(ti)内(nei)激(ji)素(su)水(shui)平(ping)波(bo)动(dong)密(mi)切(qie)相(xiang)关(guan)，(，)雌(ci)激(ji)素(su)和(he)孕(yun)激(ji)素(su)的(de)失(shi)衡(heng)可(ke)能(neng)是(shi)诱(you)因(yin)之(zhi)一(yi)。(。)对(dui)于(yu)大(da)多(duo)数(shu)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)患(huan)者(zhe)，(，)医(yi)生(sheng)通(tong)常(chang)建(jian)议(yi)定(ding)期(qi)乳(ru)腺(xian)检(jian)查(zha)，(，)包(bao)括(kuo)自(zi)我(wo)检(jian)查(zha)、(、)乳(ru)腺(xian)超(chao)声(sheng)以(yi)及(ji)必(bi)要(yao)时(shi)的(de)乳(ru)腺(xian)X(X)光(guang)检(jian)查(zha)。(。)如(ru)果(guo)增(zeng)生(sheng)症(zheng)状(zhuang)较(jiao)轻(qing)，(，)通(tong)常(chang)不(bu)需(xu)要(yao)特(te)别(bie)治(zhi)疗(liao)，(，)只(zhi)需(xu)注(zhu)意(yi)生(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式(shi)的(de)调(tiao)整(zheng)，(，)如(ru)保(bao)持(chi)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)作(zuo)息(xi)、(、)增(zeng)加(jia)锻(duan)炼(lian)、(、)减(jian)少(shao)咖(ka)啡(fei)因(yin)和(he)高(gao)脂(zhi)饮(yin)食(shi)的(de)摄(she)入(ru)等(deng)。(。)然(ran)而(er)，(，)对(dui)于(yu)那(na)些(xie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)明(ming)显(xian)或(huo)者(zhe)存(cun)在(zai)非(fei)典(dian)型(xing)增(zeng)生(sheng)的(de)患(huan)者(zhe)，(，)可(ke)能(neng)需(xu)要(yao)药(yao)物(wu)治(zhi)疗(liao)或(huo)手(shou)术(shu)干(gan)预(yu)。(。)医(yi)生(sheng)会(hui)根(gen)据(ju)具(ju)体(ti)情(qing)况(kuang)制(zhi)定(ding)个(ge)性(xing)化(hua)的(de)治(zhi)疗(liao)方(fang)案(an)，(，)因(yin)此(ci)及(ji)时(shi)寻(xun)求(qiu)专(zhuan)业(ye)意(yi)见(jian)至(zhi)关(guan)重(zhong)要(yao)。(。)总(zong)之(zhi)，(，)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)虽(sui)然(ran)是(shi)良(liang)性(xing)病(bing)变(bian)，(，)但(dan)仍(reng)需(xu)关(guan)注(zhu)其(qi)发(fa)展(zhan)及(ji)相(xiang)关(guan)症(zheng)状(zhuang)。(。)保(bao)持(chi)定(ding)期(qi)复(fu)查(zha)，(，)关(guan)注(zhu)身(shen)体(ti)变(bian)化(hua)，(，)选(xuan)择(ze)健(jian)康(kang)的(de)生(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式(shi)，(，)是(shi)应(ying)对(dui)乳(ru)腺(xian)增(zeng)生(sheng)的(de)有(you)效(xiao)方(fang)法(fa)。(。)了(le)解(jie)与(yu)鉴(jian)别(bie)这(zhe)些(xie)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)对(dui)于(yu)